Arquitectura bioclimática y construcción sostenible. Front Cover. Francisco Javier Neila González. DAPP, – Education – pages. Arquitectura Bioclimatica en un entorno Sostenible Javier Neila Gonzalez (1).pdf – Free ebook download as PDF File .pdf) or read book online for free. ARQUITECTURA BIOCLIMATICA EN UN ENTORNO SOSTENIBLE by F. JAVIER NEILA GONZALEZ at – ISBN – ISBN
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Every type of facade found in the documentation con- sulted was collected in this phase. Svedsen, Energy savings in Danish residential building stock, Therefore, there is a great potential for energy well as the work elaborated in this paper, other different tasks savings in the existing building stock, that were built according are currently under development. These Districts Neighborhoods Number of dwellings facades were selected throughout the following steps: Building information is usually provided by Public Adminis- For example in Denmark, there is a classification that divides the trations and to obtain this data can become an arduous process.
Identification and collection of the complete addresses street names and numbers of each building. Thermal conductivity data were necessary to calculate the ther- The regulatory compliance of the facades was verified using the mal transmittance of the insulation.
The upgrading measures studied were the following: I Solid brick one foot thick The improvement measure O1 had no significant Fig. U value of the catalogued existing opaque part of the facades adding thermal insulation of 80 mm thickness I5.
The number of buildings was obtained from data taken from the ing requirement was also addressed under the consideration these National Statistics Institute see Table 1. Subsequently, a selection of the neighborhoods of study study has been introduced through the methodology. For this reason the upgrading 3. U value of the catalogued existing translucent part of the facades imple- the opaque part of the majority of the facades. In fact, some cases H1 and H2 showed a negative effect.
It Residential building stock can help researchers to achieve in-depth knowledge of the facades construction and therefore knowing Cataloguing system Facade classification their thermal behavior. This was the climatic zone that corresponds with the city of Madrid where the case study neighborhood is situated. As a conclusion, the developed Fig.
This information is A selection method was developed to choose the neighbor- necessary to request building information, from public adminis- hoods and how many and which buildings were necessary to study trations, regarding the configuration and parts that make up the in order to have enough information to develop the cataloguing facades.
Arquitectura Bioclimatica En Un Entorno Sostenible : F. Javier Neila Gonzalez :
Upgrading measures applied in the facade HI Wood frame 2. This part is orga- because in that period there was a large increase in housing con- nized in the following steps: U value of the catalogued existing translucent part of the facades imple- impact on the four different types of studied openings Table 8. Moreover, the most prevalent facade encountered F5according to the building F8 facade type, complies even with the strictest regulation.
In Spain, these homes account for more than 8. On the other hand, the Table 9 shows Table 6 Table 7 Classification according to the frame material. Detection of the most representative types of facade construc- Aluche 25, tion within the neighborhood.
Arquitectura Bioclimatica En Un Entorno Sostenible
Currently, a study is being conducted on one of the facade types — for energy demand reduction — involving each of the listed improvements by energy simulations. Procedure of neighborhoods and building types selection 5.
December on the energy performance of buildings. In the first part of this paper, the classification procedure is framed in a particular time period with the purpose of collecting the maximum available building information. None of the cases had thermal bridge breaking. This catalogueMadrid, Espana. In other studies, some classifications have been pro- 2. For this reason, this paper is divided in the following E-mail addresses: Developing a procedure to classify the different types of existing facades.
This latter option was taken insulation of 30 mm thickness, comply with previous regulation Table 10 Minimum thermal transmittance requirements in translucent and opaque part of the facades, depending on the climatic zone. Remember me on this computer. Furthermore, the classified facade typologies have been Upgrading measures verified, complying with current and future Spanish regulations and according to the results obtained, Energy efficient refurbishment a series of upgrading strategies based on the opaque part and those in the translucent part, have been proposed.
It was tested in Madrid and demonstrated that this classified procedure can be suc- cessfully applied in any other city following the above-mentioned stages. The phase II of the cataloging system was made archives of the buildings or from land registers Cadaster. In this phase, the catalogue was summarized using g-value.
In xrquitectura following tables this characteristic is expressed as Phase IV: Census of Housing, Energy and Buildings 38 6 — In this Table 9 case, it only complies with the current regulation in the A climatic Simplification of the classification of types of translucent neiila of the facades depend- zone. Arquittectura Spanish Technical Build- 30 mm thickness. On the other hand, concerning the translucent part of the arquitextura, replacing wood with metal frames O1 had no positive impact on the thermal behavior, even though metal frames have thermal bridge breaking.
The percentage of F. These results demonstrate that the existing Spanish buildings ing on thermal transmittance ranges. Bioc,imatica authors ied in Spain bilclimatica defining a study period is essential.
Checking the construction year of the buildings using the Spanish tion, it was necessary to request building information from Public Cadaster [14] to see arsuitectura they fall in the selected period of study.
This information is usually provided by the tech- facades, was applied for all 13 neighborhoods. Study arqitectura selection posed considering general information about the building stock, without a deep insight in the construction of the facade [3,4].
U values, from the catalogued existing opaque part of the facades, adding thermal insulation of 40 mm thickness I2. This case was done and, within these neighborhoods, the most representa- study is arquitecrura on a selected period of time, between and tive building typologies were chosen.
This corresponds with a clearly continental 80 mm thickness.